“And I also say to you that you are Peter, and on this
rock I will build my church…” Matt 16:18
In the English Bible, the word that we read as “church” is generally a
translation of the Greek word ecclesia. In pre-New Testament usage, ecclesia
referred to a call or summons for the army to assemble. Later in its
development, the word was used to denote popular or general assembly for a
civic purpose, or a socio-political gathering, specifically in Athens.
Therefore, this word is used carefully not only to just come together but also
for a serious business. The word ecclesia occurs 114 times in
the New Testament, obviously was not referring to a structure or to a building
but referred to the people of the same community who belonged to God. N.T.
Wright states, “The church is first and foremost a community, a
collection of people who belong to one another because they belong to
God.”.
Jesus presented the ecclesia as a dynamic kingdom “community,” an unstoppable spiritual force on earth, and an eschatological agent of transformation. Matthew 16:18 “And I also say to you that you are Peter, and on this rock I will build my church, and the gates of Hades will not overpower it.”. This concept of Church was new for the people of those times who were only used to a grandeur structure, the temple. Even though Jesus was with them, the Synagogues were happening, and people were busy in their worship service observing the regular rituals. What on earth the Temple or which is also called as the prayer house was busy worshipping? When people were rejecting Jesus the Messiah and yet busy with the temple rituals and worship, then who were they worshipping and praying to actually?
Jesus redefined the temple with a concept of Church connecting with the
Mission, but people even today want to observe and worship the activities and
programs of the Church and most importantly the building and space of the
Church as Church. What am I trying to convince you here? I am certainly
not discounting the Church space that is holding the people together, but I am
raising a concern over the purpose of the existence of Church today and the
connotation which is most often misinterpreted. Is the Church today really
existing as an unstoppable spiritual force on earth, and an eschatological
agent of transformation?
You need to check on this seriously to know what turned this new kingdom
community from just a gathering into the dynamic, unstoppable community. These
disciples, after Jesus’ death and resurrection were all confused and perturbed,
locked themselves in a space, hiding from the Jews. Suddenly they were filled
with amazement when they found Jesus inside the room (see John 20:19).
After blessing them Jesus entrusted them again with the same mission that He
gave to them while He appointed the twelve. He appointed them and sent them to
preach the kingdom of God (Luke 9:1). Now again the same
mission was reemphasized and entrusted to them. “…As
the father has sent me, I also send you.”. John 20:21. And
they immediately, emerged into a courageous and powerful community — the
Church. The power of the Holy Spirit began operating in and through the lives
of every member of the ecclesia. The force has a commission to be carried out
while they come together and worship together as Church. The going out becomes
the outcome of coming in.
Luke made an extensive list of the changes that took place when the
early followers of Jesus were empowered to become the church. Some examples
include:
The power of the Holy Spirit filled the new community with agape love, which in turn produced “courage.” The church became an uncompromisingly courageous community. (Acts 2:36; 4:13, 31)
- They developed a high sense of calling and
determination. (Acts 5:29)
- Genuine love and deep care for each other were very
visible in the way the individuals in the church committed themselves to
engage in daily fellowship. (Acts 2:42; 46)
- They demonstrated extreme generosity. Their love informed
their actions so that there were no needy people among them. (Acts
2:45; 4:34)
- The hearts and minds of the believers were united. (Acts
4:32)
- Their testimony was confirmed with miraculous signs and
wonders. People looked at the church with great respect, awe, and
amazement. (Acts 2:7, 43; 3:10; 5:11)
- From day one, the church was a dynamic growing
community. (Acts 2:41, 47; 4:4; 6:1,7)
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